Cisco 675 DSL Modem - Single Static IP Configuration
Earthnet Cisco 675 NAT Configuration
This document will assist you in configuring a Cisco 675 DSL router for use with Earthnet's DSL internet access service. You can also follow this tutorial if you need to update your DNS servers addresses.
Part 1 - Connect to your modem's interface
You should receive several items with your DSL router package, including a "management cable". You will need to use this cable in conjunction with your computer to enter the appropriate configuration into your router's non-volatile RAM (NVRAM), so that it can connect to our service with all of the proper settings.
One end of the management cable connects to the computer's serial port and has 9 pins. The other end (which looks similar to a phone connector) connects to the port on the Cisco labeled MGMT.
Once this is connected, you can log in using a program such as HyperTerminal (assuming you are using a Microsoft Windows-based computer), or any other terminal emulation software. The settings on your terminal software should be:
- 8-N-1 (8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit),
- no flow control,
- 38,400 baud (or bits per second).
Once you've set up the connection you should be able to hit ENTER a couple of times and see it ask for a password. You've successfully establish a serial connection with the router and can now configure it!
Part 2 - Enter Enable Mode
The Cisco 675 ships with no password by default.
- When asked for a password, just press ENTER.
- Then type 'enable' and press ENTER.
- When asked for a password again, simply press ENTER again.
You will know that you're in 'enable mode' by the # sign after the prompt.
To make the necessary changes to your router, begin with the following:
write
reboot
The router will then reboot.
- Press ENTER a couple of times to get to a password prompt.
- Press ENTER.
- This will give you the cbos> prompt.
- Type 'enable' and press ENTER.
- When it asks for a password, press ENTER once more to put yourself in enable mode.
- You should end up with the cbos# prompt.
As you progress through these instructions, whenever it says 'enter enable mode', repeat the paragraph above.
Part 3 - Set a Password for the Router's Configuration Shell
The first thing you want to do after entering your router's configuration mode is to set a password for the router's configuration shell. This will keep malicious people from logging into your router, and enable you to remotely manage the router's configuration in the future.
The password should be something you can remember, but something that is secure.
Secure passwords have a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and at least one special character (like ! or @). Examples of these are:
- 0pen!d00r
- F1re@H0s3
- Busy$B33
(Please don't use any of these examples!)
Once you have chosen a password, either make sure it is something you can remember, or write it down in a safe place where only you have access to it.
To change it in the router, type:
For example: set password exec Open!d00r
Because a person would have to know the exec password to log into the router at all, it's not necessary to put a password on the enable mode. However, if you elect to do this anyway, the syntax is as follows:
If you do not set an enable password, just hit ENTER from now on when it prompts you for a password after typing 'enable'.
Part 4 - Configure the Router
Type the following:
write
reboot
This disables bridging mode, which Earthnet does not support (We use PPP instead)
When it reboots, enter enable mode, and continue typing:
set ppp wan0-0 dns 72.18.208.30
set ppp restart enabled
set ppp wan0-0 authentication enable
set ppp wan0-0 login <loginname>
set ppp wan0-0 password <password>
set int eth0 address 10.0.0.1
set int eth0 netmask 255.255.255.0
write
set dhcp server pool 0 ip 10.0.0.2
set dhcp server pool 0 netmask 255.255.255.0
set dhcp server pool 0 size 252
set dhcp server pool 0 dns 72.18.208.30
set dhcp server pool 0 sdns 65.116.4.130
set dhcp server pool 0 gateway 10.0.0.1
set dhcp server pool 0 lease 86400
set dhcp server pool 0 enabled
set dhcp server enabled
write
set web disabled
set web port 64800
set nat enabled
set dhcp client disabled
write
reboot
At this point your router will reboot and should successfully connect to Earthnet's network using the IP address you specified.
If you watch the WAN link light (the green one), it should blink for a little while, and then go solid. It should stay solid thereafter.
If it goes black or starts blinking, there is a problem, and you should contact Earthnet at 303-546-6362. Usually this is going to be a Century Link problem, but we suggest you call us first so that we can determine that for sure, to prevent any sort of "wild goose chase" with Century Link.
You can test the connection by logging into the router and attempting to ping something. An address outside of the Earthnet network that should usually be up is 72.18.208.30. From your CBOS prompt, type 'ping 72.18.208.30' and press ENTER. You should see a 'ping reply,' which indicates that your router is configured correctly. If you see 'request timed out,' then it means there are errors, and you should contact our support to troubleshoot it.
At this point, in most cases, you should make sure that your Cisco 675 is plugged into your computer's ethernet card with provided crossover cable, attaching it to the ENET jack on the 675. Alternatively, if you are using an ethernet hub for connectivity, the 675 should either be plugged into the 'crossover' port with the crossover cable, or it should be plugged into a normal port with a normal ethernet cable.
After your Cisco 675 is connected reliably, you should configure your computer to use DHCP for its IP address. The way to do this varies with operating systems - some show it as "obtain an IP address automatically" or "obtain an address from a DHCP server."
Once your computer is set up to get its IP address from DHCP, you may have to reboot it. If so, when it comes back up, it should have requested an IP address from the Cisco 675 and received one (the first one will be 10.0.0.2, the second 10.0.0.3, and so on). You can test this by trying to ping from your computer. You should be able to ping your router(10.0.0.1), as well as something outside of the router (72.18.208.30 is a good one to check your xDSL circuit).
If all of this works correctly, you have successfully set up your DSL connection.
